Efficient and durable rotary drum granulator: Innovative technology leads a new era of automated material removal

Date:2024/07/04

Popularization of pelletizing equipment expertise (2) rotary drum granulator



Structure overview

The drum pelletizer is equipped with two rolling rings outside the drum, which are supported on the undersupport wheel and the support wheel with the baffle wheel group. The drum is installed on the foundation at an Angle. The transmission device is composed of a pinion and a large gear on the cylinder, which is driven by a motor to rotate the cylinder, and the granulated product is discharged from the discharge box at the end of the drum.

Slurry nozzles adopt standard centrifugal or spiral nozzles, which require spray droplets to be uniform, and the size and quantity can be selected according to the required spraying amount of slurry. In order to prevent the material from sticking in the cylinder body, several flexible rubber plates are lined along the circumference of the inner wall of the cylinder, and are bolted to the cylinder wall with flat steel strips. A number of breathing holes are opened on the cylinder wall behind the flexible rubber plate, and the size of the area should make it quickly eliminate the air between the rubber plate and the cylinder wall, so as to ensure that when the cylinder body turns to the top, each rubber plate will automatically sag and deform due to its own weight and the gravity of the binder, and the binder will crack and fall off, so as to remove the binder wall.

In order to prevent the accumulation of materials above the pipe beam, some pelletizer (double roller press granulator, hydraulic roller granulator) is installed on the pneumatic plate device, its working principle is the same as the air bag, when there is material accumulation on it, through the pressure of compressed air will inflate the pneumatic plate, so that the material bonded on the pneumatic plate cracks and is removed. Its operation is controlled by a system of pneumatic units via valves.




The machine can be divided into five parts:

1. Bracket part: The whole rotating part of the body is supported by the bracket, and the force is larger. Therefore, the wheel bracket of the machine is welded with medium carbon steel plate and channel steel, and has passed strict quality control and special process requirements, and has reached the purpose of the machine. In addition, the more important is the support fixed on the shelf, because taking into account that it will have a large friction with the body roll belt, our factory specially selected high-quality anti-corrosion, wear-resistant materials, greatly improve the service life of the machine, the wheel bracket is also cast in one technology. In addition, the four corners of the wheel bracket are provided with lifting hooks for easy loading and unloading and transportation.

2. Transmission part: The whole pelletizer transmission part is the best for the important work of the whole body. The transmission frame is welded with high-quality channel steel and has passed the strict quality requirements. The main motor and reducer installed on the transmission frame are selected ISO national inspection free products with reliable quality. The motor drives the belt pulley, the triangle belt and the reducer to drive the main shaft to make the body work. The transmission reducer is in the working part of the main shaft, and the nylon cancellation coupling is used to bite and transmit the drive.

3. Big gear: fixed on the body, with the transmission pinion tooth, opposite drive the body work, the use of high-tech wear-resistant materials, make the machine longer service life.

4. Rolling belt: fixed with both sides of the body to support the whole body.

5. Body part: The most important part of the whole pelletizing machine is the body part, which is welded with high-quality medium carbon steel plate, built-in special rubber liner or acid-resistant stainless steel liner, to achieve automatic scar removal, tumor removal, the cancellation of the traditional scraper device, and through strict quality control and special process requirements, in order to achieve the purpose used by the machine.  

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